Can I Prevent Tooth Discoloration?
The color of your teeth is subjective and many teeth have an off-white color. Yet, the natural color of your teeth can be affected by discoloration caused by various outside factors. But what causes tooth discoloration and dental stains and how can I prevent them from altering the color of my teeth? What causes tooth discoloration? Tooth discoloration happens for many different reasons. The top reason is food and drink choices, but other lifestyle factors including oral hygiene and medication use can have an impact on the color of your teeth. Dental stains can occur in two places. The first is the surface of the tooth (these are called extrinsic stains) and the second is just below the tooth enamel (these are called intrinsic stains). There are also age-related teeth stains, which is the combination of both extrinsic and intrinsic stains. Over time, these stains can cause an overall discoloration of the teeth. It’s important to note that, while some factors can be prevented when it comes to teeth discoloration, many discoloring factors are out of your control. With that in minds, here are some of the most common causes of teeth discoloration: Food and drink. Your teeth have pores just […]
What Are The 4 Types Of Dental Crowns And How Can They Repair My Smile?
Your dentist performs different types of procedures at any one time depending on the condition of your teeth. Cavity fillings are some of the most common dental procedures, but sometimes dental crowns are needed, too. Dental crowns, also known as tooth crowning or a cap, are prosthetics that are cemented to your tooth to cover and strengthen a damaged tooth. This not only helps to keep the tooth from decaying further but also helps with the overall appearance of the tooth. What Are The 4 Types Of Dental Crowns? Yet, dental patients may not be aware that there are different types of dental crowns and what kind of functions they serve. That said, here are the four different types of tooth crowning and what they’re used for. Ceramic. Ceramic crowns are often used for restoring the appearance of the front teeth. Like veneers, these crowns are porcelain-based to blend with your natural tooth color. Base metal alloys. These crowns are made of non-noble metals, which makes them very strong. This makes them a good fit for molars. Gold alloys. These crowns are also a good fit for molars because they’re made from gold, copper, and other metals […]
The Top 3 Cosmetic Dentistry Treatments That’ll Leave You Smiling
Cosmetic dentistry is a great way to give you confidence in your smile. In fact, 82.5% of people say they saw a noticeable difference in their smile after having their teeth whitened by a cosmetic dentist. This major difference in people’s teeth is what makes cosmetic dentistry so popular. But what are the most popular cosmetic dentistry procedures that patients seek out? Three Common Cosmetic Dentistry Treatments That Brighten Your Smile According to a survey by the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry, approximately 99.7% of American adults believe a healthy smile is important in social situations. It’s for this reason that some of the most popular cosmetic treatments involve fixing stains, gaps, and enamel loss. If you’re on the fence about whether or not to undergo a cosmetic dentistry treatment, keep in mind that these three treatments are some of the most commonly chosen: Teeth whitening. Teeth whitening is the most popular and the most common cosmetic dentistry treatment. This is because teeth whitening is not only easily accessible but also relatively quick. Professional teeth whitening is a great way to remove any stains on your teeth you may be embarrassed by. The treatment itself is non-invasive, safe, and more effective […]
5 Benefits You Can Expect From Cosmetic Fillings
Cosmetic fillings are a popular dental procedure. They help to bring back the beauty of a person’s smile so they can feel confident again. Even if your teeth are healthy, they can have aesthetic remnants from the decay that hurt your smile. But aside from giving you back the natural beauty of your teeth, cosmetic dentistry has many other benefits as well. Here are five of the top benefits you can take advantage of after getting cosmetic fillings. Additional support for your teeth. Decay-weakened teeth can sometimes benefit from cosmetic fillings because it gives more support. This is also true for crooked teeth. The more supported your teeth are, the stronger they’ll be. Your fillings are more durable. Advancements in technology have made the cosmetic filling that much more durable. You can have these fillings placed anywhere in the mouth without worrying about the composite material cracking. That includes your back teeth where you grind your food the most. Your cosmetic dentist can fix many problems. A cosmetic filling, also known as a composite filling, can be used in many ways. Although composite fillings can be used to treat normal cavities, the composite can also be used to fix worn teeth, […]
Are Teeth Whitening Products As Effective As Cosmetic Dentistry?
Americans spend approximately $1.4 billion on over-the-counter teeth whitening products every year. It’s no surprise why. Over half of the American population over the age of 50 say that a smile is considered the most attractive physical feature as we age. That being said, many non-prescription teeth whitening products may actually be ineffective, especially compared to services provided by an actual cosmetic dentist. How do you know whether or not the product is worth it? Teeth Whitening Products Vs. Cosmetic Dental Care There are a wide variety of teeth whitening products you can find in your general store. These products include toothpaste, strips, gels, and rinses. Toothpaste contains mild abrasives, which help to remove surface stains on your teeth. Whitening toothpaste contains additional chemicals such as carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. These chemicals help to remove additional surface stains. However, they remove surface stains only and will lighten your teeth by one shade. In contrast, your local Panama City dental care can use prescription-strength whitening which lightens teeth up to eight shades. Whitening strips are thin strips coated with a peroxide-based gel. These strips are especially popular. It takes a few days for the whitening to go into effect and […]
What Are My Options For Repairing A Chipped Front Tooth?
Approximately nine out of every 10 American adults over the age of 30 suffer from at least some level of tooth decay. While tooth decay can be treated by a dentist and prevented with proper dental care, tooth decay can sometimes cause a person’s teeth to chip. This is because tooth decay can weaken the tooth thereby making it easier to chip. While a small chip may not necessarily cause a medical issue as long as you’re being taken care of by a professional dentist, a chipped tooth can sometimes be a cosmetic concern. Fortunately, cosmetic dentistry can provide you with a couple of options to help give you back the appearance of a non-chipped tooth. Dental veneers Veneers can help to correct the appearance of your chipped tooth by placing a porcelain cover over the tooth. The veneer is shaped to fit your tooth and then adhered to the tooth during the procedure using ultraviolet light. While veneers do a great job at giving the appearance and functionality of a great smile, a small amount of enamel will need to be removed in order to adhere the veneers. Therefore, you may not be able to receive veneers if your […]
What Are My Options For Replacing A Missing Tooth?
Tooth extraction is sometimes necessary when a tooth has become severely decayed or damaged. In fact, up to 74% of adults have had to have a tooth extracted at some point in their lives. While not all tooth extractions are the result of tooth decay, approximately 47.2% of adults over the age of 30 have some form of periodontal disease, which can result in a necessary tooth extraction. But once a tooth is extracted, what are your options for replacing it? If you need a tooth extracted in the near future, consider the following cosmetic dental care solutions you can choose from to replace it: Dental implants Dental implants are one of the most popular choices for those looking to replace a missing tooth. These procedures are largely successful and allow patients to experience the look, feel, and function of a real tooth. The process involves implanting a titanium root into the jaw, capping it with an abutment, and then capping the abutment with a porcelain tooth crown. For those who may not be able to receive a dental implant due to problems with the jaw bone, mini implants are also an option. Partial denture Another popular option for replacing a missing […]
Oral Pain Prevention And Facial Restoration: The Surprising Advantages Of A Dental Bridge
A healthy smile is considered to be one of the most socially important features of a person’s face. It’s why Americans will spend up to $1.4 billion every year on teeth whitening products. However, it isn’t always the brightness of our teeth that can have the biggest impact on our self-confidence, but rather replacing missing teeth. Missing teeth can have a big impact on a person’s self-esteem as well as their oral health. Fortunately, cosmetic dental care can help fill in the gaps of your smile using a dental bridge. For anyone looking for ways to restore their smile, dental bridges offer patients the following advantages: Oral pain prevention Missing teeth can provide enough space for your teeth to move. This can cause a severe impact on your bite and may result in jaw disorders such as TMJ. Dental bridges help to fill in the space to prevent your other teeth from shifting and causing oral pain. Facial structure protection In addition to your shifting teeth resulting in oral pain due to a change in one’s bite, a shift in your teeth can also result in a change in your face’s appearance. Over time, your jawbone and facial muscles will […]
Essential Questions To Ask Yourself Before Making A Cosmetic Dentist Appointment
Cosmetic dental care is a great way to improve your smile and your self-confidence. Up to 99.7% of American adults reportedly believe that having a healthy smile is considered socially important. Therefore, when a person feels confident in their smile, the odds of them feeling confident in themselves grows considerably. However, while cosmetic dentistry is a wonderful way to guarantee a more beautiful smile, it’s important that you consider a few questions before making an appointment with a cosmetic dental service. What about your smile would you like to see improved? A cosmetic dentist can provide a number of procedures including tooth bonding, teeth whitening, dental veneers, and dental implants. Before making an appointment with your cosmetic dentist, it’s important to know what you’d like fixed about your teeth in order to get an idea of the type of procedures you’d be considering. Simply informing your Panama City dental care service that you don’t like your smile doesn’t give the professionals much of an idea as to what you’d like changed about it. Think instead about the specifics of your smile that you’d like changed. A dental veneer can easily change the surface of one to a few teeth and […]
How To Prevent Needing A Root Canal Procedure
A root canal is a dental procedure conducted when a patient’s tooth has become damaged due to injury, infection, or decay. Typically, the enamel and dentin of the tooth have been tampered with by bacteria, which has infected the soft tissue within the tooth, called the pulp. During the root canal procedure, a dentist creates a hole in the side of the biting area of the tooth. The tooth is then disinfected using either fine tools or medication. The hole is then filled with a sterile material and the tooth is crowned. Many dentistry patients don’t look forward to a root canal procedure. However, these procedures can help to keep patients from needing a dental bridge or a dental implant in the future due to a loss of the tooth. Preventing the necessity of a root canal procedure Up to 47.2% of American adults who are over the age of 30 have at least some type of periodontal disease, which can increase the risk of needing a root canal procedure. Fortunately, there are ways you can help prevent yourself from needing this kind of treatment in the first place with proper dental care. See your dentist regularly. Many Americans only […]
How To Reduce Teeth Sensitivity After A Teeth Whitening Procedure
Teeth whitening is a cosmetic dental care procedure many Americans choose to use to improve their self-confidence. Up to 82.5% of patients who chose to have teeth whitening done by a professional cosmetic dentist noticed a visual difference. However, while teeth whitening can do incredible aesthetic things for your smile, sensitivity can sometimes be a problem directly after the procedure. Sensitivity is a normal byproduct of many dental procedures such as teeth bonding, veneers, or a dental bridge. Yet its normalcy doesn’t make minor pain and sensitivity any less annoying to deal with. Fortunately, there are ways you can help to reduce your sensitivity after your teeth whitening procedure. Avoid things that may irritate your teeth It may seem like a no-brainer, but avoiding the things that may irritate your teeth after a regular dentist appointment can also help to reduce your teeth sensitivity after having them whitened. Avoid eating food that’s relatively high in either temperature, but especially food that’s cold. Your teeth are already naturally sensitive to cold things. After a dental procedure such as whitening, they’re incredibly sensitive. Hold off on eating popsicles or ice cream sandwiches until your teeth have had a couple of hours to […]
Why Do My Teeth Feel Weird Five Years After Bonding Them?
A good smile is considered to be one of the most important parts of a person’s appearance. However, only up to 35% of American adults have teeth that are naturally well-aligned. As a result, many Americans with gaps in their front teeth may seek out the help of a cosmetic dentist for teeth whitening, dental veneers, or teeth bonding. Teeth bonding, in particular, is a common choice of cosmetic dentistry for those with gaps in their front or bottom teeth. However, those who receive teeth bonding treatments may find that their teeth begin to feel odd after a number of years. Why does this happen? The wear and tear of bonded teeth Teeth bonding is when a cosmetic dentist uses a type of resin to create the appearance of two bonded teeth, or rather, that the present gap between the teeth does not exist. Like teeth themselves, the dental bonding material that closes the gap between your teeth can begin to break down after years of wear and tear. Some patients may see discoloration while others experience slight chipping. This is because the material that bonds your teeth is porous and can begin to wear down after five to seven […]
Is A Crown Really Necessary? What To Ask Your Dentist
In the United States, approximately nine out of every 10 adults suffers from some kind of tooth decay. Fortunately for Americans suffering from tooth decay, a tooth crown is considered to be one of the most common forms of restoration. A tooth crown is when a dentist removes the decay so that the tooth itself is significantly smaller than before but healthy. An aluminum or silver cap is then placed over the remaining tooth to allow for proper function. This is done in order to preserve the life of the pre-existing tooth. Despite how common it is to receive a tooth crown, many patients may ask their dentists whether or not they really need a crown. If you’re curious about whether or not you really need a crown, ask your dentist the following questions: Why do I need a crown? Before you receive a crown, it may be a good idea to ask your dentist why the crown is needed. Typically, a crown may be needed if it hurts when you bite down. The pain you experience when biting down may be caused by a crack in your tooth, which cannot heal like a regular bone fracture. The most common kinds of […]
How You Can Keep a Great Smile Even As You Age
According to a survey conducted by the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry, more than half of the U.S. adult population over the age of 50 believes that a person’s smile remains one of the most attractive features even as they age. However, keeping our teeth straight and white can become more difficult later in life. Like bones, teeth become more brittle the older you get and are prone to chips, cracks, and falling out. This can affect your self-esteem and others’ perception of you. Fortunately, cosmetic dental care can help you keep your smile looking great even as you age — without the need for dentures! Fixing Chips and Gaps A cosmetic dentist can help you fix the appearance of your teeth in as little as a single office visit (after a consultation, of course). If you have chips in your teeth that ruin your smile, but your dentist has determined your teeth are strong enough, consider asking a cosmetic dentist about dental veneers. Dental veneers are thin, porcelain covers that go over your teeth to give the appearance of a perfect tooth. First, your cosmetic dentist will construct the veneer to fit your tooth. Then they will carefully remove […]
How To Get a Beautiful Smile In A Single Dentist Visit
Of those surveyed in an AACD survey, 99.7% of adults believe in the social importance of a healthy and beautiful smile. If a person’s teeth are not straight or white, it can often lead to unwanted assumptions regarding their quality of life or personality. For instance, a person’s quality of work may be assumed based on the quality of their smile. A person who takes good care of their teeth, one of the smallest details of the body, can therefore be assumed to take great care of their work. Fortunately, if you have been cursed with an unfortunate flaw in your smile, cosmetic dentistry can help you look your best. Veneers Dental veneers, also called porcelain veneers, give your smile a beautiful appearance without the need for serious oral surgery. Custom-made, veneers are thin shells that are bonded to the front of your teeth in order to change the appearance of their length, size, color, or shape. Veneers are particularly great for patients who have chipped or worn teeth at the front of the mouth. During the procedure, the dentist will clean and etch your tooth before applying a special cement paste which will bond the veneer to your tooth. […]
Increase Your Self-Confidence With Cosmetic Dentistry
Virtually 99.7% of adults, according to an AACD survey, believe in the importance of a healthy smile. In social standing, a good smile represents good health, a nutritional diet, and good genes. However, you don’t have to have naturally aligned teeth in order to obtain the healthy white smile you long for. Cosmetic dentistry is a type of dentistry that aims to maintain not only the health of teeth but also their appearance and function as a means of increasing self-confidence. If your teeth are healthy, but you’re looking to advance the appearance of your teeth such as brightening your smile then you may consider consulting a cosmetic dentist. What dental issues can cosmetic dentistry fix? Cosmetic dentistry can help whiten your teeth from years of discoloration or stains, which may have been caused by coffee or smoking. Cosmetic dentistry can also help with misalignment, crowding, decay, dental gaps, crooked teeth, cracks and chip, and misshapen teeth. Can cosmetic dentistry fix my front tooth gap? Cosmetic dentistry can fix tooth gaps utilizing teeth bonding. Teeth bonding uses composite resin to cover the gap between your front teeth after having been shaped and sized properly by your cosmetic dentist. After the […]
Missing Teeth? How Cosmetic Dentistry Can Restore Your Smile
Among adults over the age of 20, nine of 10 suffer from at least some level of tooth decay. If the decay is far enough advanced, dentists may need to remove the tooth entirely for the sake of the patient’s health. And depending on the location of the removal, the loss of a tooth may result in a less favorable smile. For Americans, a good smile is an indicator of good health and good social standing. Because of this, a subpar smile can often lead to low self-esteem. Luckily, for those looking to enhance their smile aside in ways that a regular visit to the dentist can’t, there’s cosmetic dentistry. Cosmetic dentistry helps maintain or enhance the aesthetic beauty of your smile, not just the health of it. For instance, if your teeth are suffering from discoloration, cosmetic dentistry can help to get rid of old coffee stains which may yellow your teeth, giving you a whiter, brighter smile. However, this is just one type of cosmetic procedure. Increasingly, dental bridges are also becoming a popular option for those with missing teeth. Here’s what you need to know about these tooth replacements. Dental bridges For those with missing teeth, cosmetic […]
Dental Implants: What They Are and What To Expect
A lack of dental care can have a detrimental affect on your teeth. Of those adults 30 years or older, 47.2% have a form of periodontal disease. Untended periodontal disease can lead to infections and the loss of one’s teeth. A person’s smile carries a lot of weight to it in modern American culture. Therefore, not only is taking care of your teeth and visiting a dentist’s office regularly a critical part of your overall health, but it’s essential for your own self-confidence. The average time allotted between dentist appointments in the United States is three years, which can cause bacteria to build-up in your gums. This causes your gums to soften and your teeth to potentially be lifted from your gums and out of your mouth. Luckily, dental implants exist in order to treat the gaps that are created by lost teeth. Dental implants are defined as a placement of a metal, screw-like post into the gum and jaw bone with an additional cap in order to feign the appearance and function of a real tooth. If you have had a dental bridge that failed to work for you, dental implants may be recommended in order to fill the […]
Everything You Need To Know About Root Canals (But Were Always Afraid To Ask)
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the need for licensed dentists is estimated to increase by nearly 18% between 2014 and 2024. But generally speaking, dental procedures aren’t seen as a fun activity. For many patients, root canals are often the most feared. That’s usually because these procedures seem mysterious or because patients worry that they might cause a significant amount of pain. To set your mind at ease, we’ve compiled some FAQs about what you’ll experience when undergoing endodontic therapy with your Panama City dentists. How do I know if I might need this procedure? When the pulp inside a given tooth (also known as the nerve) becomes irrevocably damaged or infected due to decay, several restorations, or other kinds of trauma, you may need to undergo endodontic therapy. Common symptoms are lingering sensitivity to hot or cold, discomfort while chewing or biting down, and severe pain or constant dull aches. Your dentist can also diagnose the need for this procedure through an exam or by X-ray. What’s involved in the procedure? During this kind of procedure, the pulp will be removed throughout the entire root and canal system. That system will then be cleaned and shaped […]
Some Dental Procedures Explained
Periodontal Exams Periodontal exams are vital in the maintenance of your oral health as they are used to assess the health of your gums and teeth. They can help your dentist diagnose gum diseases, gingivitis and periodontitis. These exams can also reveal receding gums, exposed roots, tooth grinding and other problems, making periodontal exams vital to maintaining proper oral health. Regular dental exams are important as they can reveal evidence of gum disease in its early stages. During your periodontal examination, your dentist will check: For any lumps or abnormal areas in the mouth Whether any of your teeth are missing or loose The color, texture, size and shape of your gums Whether you have fillings, crowns, bridges, dentures or implants How much plaque is on your teeth The depth of the space between your tooth and gum Gingivitis is the first stage of periodontal disease that causes inflammation of the gums. Dental x-rays can determine if the inflammation has spread to the supporting structures on the teeth so treatment can be started to correct the problem. Periodontitis occurs when gingivitis goes untreated, which makes periodontal exams vital to preventing and putting an end to gum diseases. Your dentist will […]
Fillings
Frequently asked questions: dental fillings Are dental amalgams safe? Is it possible to have an allergic reaction to amalgam? Is it true that dental amalgams have been banned in other countries? Is there a filling material that matches tooth color? If my tooth doesn’t hurt and my filling is still in place, why would the filling need to be replaced? Read this interesting and informative discussion from the American Dental Association. FDA consumer update: dental amalgams The Food and Drug Administration and other organizations of the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) continue to investigate the safety of amalgams used in dental restorations (fillings). However, no valid scientific evidence has shown that amalgams cause harm to patients with dental restorations, except in rare cases of allergic reactions. ATSDR – public health statements: mercury The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention offers some scientific background on mercury (contained within silver-colored fillings), and whether it believes the substance presents any health hazards. Analysis reveals significant drop in children’s tooth decay Children have significantly less tooth decay in their primary (baby) and permanent teeth today than they did in the early 1970s, according to the Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA). The analysis […]
Fluoride
For decades, fluoride has been held in high regard by the dental community as an important mineral that strengthens tooth enamel, which thereby helps to prevent decay of tooth structures. Water fluoridation is endorsed by nearly every major health and safety-related organization in the world. Communities make it a common practice to “fluoridate” their drinking supplies in order for the general population to benefit from this inexpensive and effective preventative treatment. According to the American Dental Association, more than 144 million U.S. residents in more than 10,000 communities drink fluoridated water, most from public water supplies with sodium fluoride added artificially. Bottled water, home water treatment systems, and fluoride exposure Can the consistent use of bottled water result in individuals missing the benefits of optimally fluoridated water? Can home water treatment systems (e.g., water filters) affect optimally fluoridated water supplies? The answer is yes to both. Read how you can avoid some of the pitfalls that may be preventing you from getting the maximum value of fluoride, in this article from the American Dental Association. ADA statement on FDA toothpaste warning labels The American Dental Association`s Council on Scientific Affairs believes that one part of the warning now required on […]
Mouth Guards
Anyone who participates in a sport that carries a significant risk of injury should wear a mouth protector. Sports like basketball, baseball, gymnastics, and volleyball all pose risks to your gum tissues, as well as your teeth. We usually think of football and hockey as the most dangerous to the teeth, but nearly half of sports-related mouth injuries occur in basketball and baseball. A helmet can prevent serious injuries such as concussions, cerebral hemorrhages, incidents of unconsciousness, jaw fractures and neck injuries by helping to avoid situations where the lower jaw gets jammed into the upper jaw. Mouth guards are effective in moving soft tissue in the oral cavity away from the teeth, preventing laceration and bruising of the lips and cheeks, especially for those who wear orthodontic appliances. Mouth protectors, which typically cover the upper teeth, can cushion a blow to the face, minimizing the risk of broken teeth and injuries to the soft tissues of the mouth. If you wear braces or another fixed dental appliance on your lower jaw, a mouth protector is available for these teeth as well. A properly fitted mouth protector may be especially important for people who wear braces or have fixed bridge […]
Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is one of the most common cancers today and has one of the lowest survival rates, with thousands of new cases being reported each year. Fewer than half of all people diagnosed with oral cancer are ever cured. Moreover, people with many forms of cancer can develop complications—some of them chronic and painful—from their cancer treatment. These include dry mouth and overly sensitive teeth, as well as accelerated tooth decay. If oral cancer is not treated in time, it could spread to other facial and neck tissues, leading to disfigurement and pain. Older adults over the age of 40 (especially men) are most susceptible to developing oral cancer, but people of all ages are at risk. Oral cancer can occur anywhere in the mouth, but the tongue appears to be the most common location. Other oral structures could include the lips, gums and other soft palate tissues in the mouth. Warning Signs In general, early signs of oral cancer usually occur in the form of lumps, patchy areas and lesions, or breaks, in the tissues of the mouth. In many cases, these abnormalities are not painful in the early stages, making even self-diagnosis difficult. Here are some additional […]
Overview of Common Dental Problems
Lacerations and Cuts Any kind of cut to your face and the delicate soft tissues inside your mouth should be addressed immediately in order to prevent further tissue damage and infection. If a traumatic injury involves a broken facial bone such as the jaw, nose, chin or cheek, maxillofacial surgery may be required. With jaw surgery, rubber bands, tiny wires, metal braces, screws or plates are often used to keep a fractured jaw in place following surgery. This allows the bone to heal and stay in proper alignment. Dental splints or dentures may also be required to supplement the healing process following jaw surgery. Canker/Cold Sores People sometimes confuse canker sores and cold sores, but they are completely unrelated. Both can be painful, but knowing the differences can help you keep them in check. A canker sore is typically one that occurs on the delicate tissues inside your mouth. It is usually light-colored at its base and can have a red exterior border. A cold sore or fever blister, on the other hand, usually occurs on the outside of the mouth, usually on or near the nose or lips. A cold sore is contagious because it is caused by the […]
Infection Control
Standards and Best Practice With all of the increased media attention on infection outbreaks such as AIDS and multi-drug resistant strains of viruses, it’s no wonder people have heightened concerns about infection control during a medical procedure. Gloves, gowns and masks are required to be worn in all dentist offices today—a far cry from just a few decades ago—when fewer than one-third of all dentists even wore such personal protective equipment, or PPE. After each patient visit, disposable PPE-such as gloves, drapes, needles, and scalpel blades-are thrown away, hands are washed, and a new pair of gloves used for the next patient. All hand instruments used on patients are washed, disinfected and/or sterilized with chemicals or steam after each use. One of the most effective methods for preventing disease transmission—washing one’s hands—is practiced in our office. It is routine procedure to wash hands at the beginning of the day, before and after glove use, and after touching any surfaces that may have become contaminated. Water Quality and Biofilms Concerns about the quality of water used in a dentist’s office are unfounded, provided the dentist follows the infection control guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and the American Dental Association. […]
Oral Health Products
Visit any pharmacy or the health and beauty section of a supermarket today, and you are faced with a large, and many say confusing, array of over-the-counter remedies and devices designed to help you tend to your hygiene and health-care needs. There are many high-quality products on the market today. There also are many products of dubious value. Whatever over-the-counter dental product you buy, it is strongly advised that you ensure it has the American Dental Association’s Seal of Acceptance. Over-the-counter dental instruments are fraught with danger. These include scaling devices and picks. Use of the products, even when following the instructions, can put your teeth and the soft tissue of your mouth at risk of tearing, bruising and other injury. You also may accidentally chip a tooth. It is best to consult our office instead of trying to do a repair job yourself. Choosing a Toothbrush Never before has there been such a dizzying array of toothbrushes on the market. Consumers are inundated with new designs, materials, attachments, and colors. Whatever toothbrush design you choose, the most important thing is that you use the toothbrush at least 2-3 times a day. Moreover, how long you spend brushing your teeth […]
Managing Pain
There are many methods for relieving oral pain. They include: Ice packs on the affected area. Avoiding hard candy or ice. Avoiding sleeping on your stomach. Dentists use a wide array of pain management tools, including: Anesthetics such as Novocaine. Analgesics such as aspirin or ibuprofen. Sedatives, including a procedure known as “conscious sedation” or general sedation (also known as “deep sedation”). Anesthesia Dentistry has advanced to the point in which pain is almost a thing of the past. Powerful pain-killing medications known as anesthetics not only help a patient avoid discomfort during a procedure, but post-operatively as well. Some patients, especially children, may require higher doses of anesthetic than others. Types of pain-killing medications include: Analgesics – These are also called pain relievers and include common non-narcotic medications such as ibuprofen and aspirin. Analgesics are usually used for mild cases of discomfort, and are typically prescribed following such procedures as a root canal or tooth extraction. Anesthetics – Anesthetics can either be topically applied, injected or swallowed. Dentists often apply topical anesthetics with a cotton swab to an area of the mouth where a procedure such as a restoration will be performed. This numbs the affected area. Topical anesthetics […]
Bad Breath (halitosis)
An estimated sixty-five percent of Americans have bad breath. Over forty-million Americans have “chronic halitosis,” which is persistent bad breath. Ninety percent of all halitosis is of oral, not systemic, origin. Americans spend more than $1 billion a year on over the counter halitosis products, many of which are ineffective because they only mask the problem. What causes bad breath? Bad breath is caused by a variety of factors. In most cases, it is caused by food remaining in the mouth – on the teeth, tongue, gums, and other structures, collecting bacteria. Dead and dying bacterial cells release a sulfur compound that gives your breath an unpleasant odor. Certain foods, such as garlic and onions, contribute to breath odor. Once the food is absorbed into the bloodstream, it is transferred to the lungs, where it is exhaled. Brushing, flossing and mouthwash only mask the odor. Dieters sometimes develop unpleasant breath from fasting. Periodontal (gum) disease often causes persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth, and persistent bad breath may mean a sign that you have gum disease. Gum disease is caused by plaque – the sticky, often colorless, film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. Dry […]
Denture Care
Dentures today are made from very advanced materials designed to give you a natural appearance. However, keep in mind that just like your teeth, dentures should be cared for with the same diligence. This means daily brushing and regular visits to your dentist. Regular visits to your dentist are critical. Your dentist also can make minor adjustments that ensure that your dentures continue fitting naturally and comfortably. Just like natural teeth, dentures need to be cleansed of plaque, food particles and other debris. Keeping your dentures in top shape will also help keep the soft tissues of your mouth healthy; an unclean or malformed denture can cause infections and irritation. Cleaning Techniques Remember to rinse and brush your dentures after every meal, and soak them in denture solution overnight. This also allows your gums to breathe while you sleep. Here are some simple techniques for keeping your dentures clean: People can brush their dentures in a variety of ways. Some people use soap and water or a slightly abrasive toothpaste. Popular denture pastes and creams also can be used. Avoid using highly abrasive chemicals or pastes, or vigorously brushing with hard bristled toothbrushes. These can scratch or even crack dentures. […]
Fluoride Facts
For decades, fluoride has been held in high regard by the dental community as an important mineral that is absorbed into and strengthens tooth enamel, thereby helping to prevent decay of tooth structures. In nearly every U.S. community, public drinking supplies are supplemented with sodium fluoride because the practice is acknowledged as safe and effective in fighting cavities. Some private wells may contain naturally fluoridated water. What Is Fluoride? Fluoride is a compound of the element fluorine, which can found throughout nature in water, soil, air and food. By adding fluoride into our drinking water, it can be absorbed easily into tooth enamel, especially in children’s growing teeth, which helps to reduce tooth decay. Why Is Fluoride Important To Teeth? Fluoride is absorbed into structures, such as bones and teeth, making them stronger and more resistant to fractures and decay. A process in your body called “remineralization” uses fluoride to repair damage caused by decay. How Do I Get Fluoride? Just drinking public water will provide a certain measure of fluoride protection. But for years, health professionals have endorsed the practice of supplementing our intake with certain dietary products, and topical fluorides in many toothpastes and some kinds of rinses. […]
The Preventive Program
Both natural teeth and teeth with restorations survive best in an oral environment that is clean and where the intake of harmful foods is controlled. Our program is designed to help prevent new cavities, preserve teeth that have been restored and manage periodontal disease. At the initial visit oral hygiene instructions are reviewed and are reinforced at subsequent recall visits. The following are helpful recommendations: Brush your teeth twice a day in a circular motion with a soft bristled toothbrush aimed at the gum. Floss every night in an up-and-down motion while keeping the floss in a U-shape and against the tooth surface. Avoid smoking. Avoid sticky sugary foods. Eat a balanced diet. Use antiseptic and fluoride rinses as directed. Have sealants placed on young permanent teeth. Brushing Brushing is the most effective method for removing harmful plaque from your teeth and gums. Getting the debris off your teeth and gums in a timely manner prevents bacteria in the food you eat from turning into harmful, cavity causing acids. Most dentists agree that brushing three times a day is the minimum; if you use a fluoride toothpaste in the morning and before bed at night, you can get away without […]
What is Tooth Decay
Plaque is an insidious substance—a colorless, sticky film—that blankets your teeth and creates an environment in which bacteria erode tooth enamel, cause gum irritation, infection in inner structures such as pulp and the roots, and in extreme cases, tooth loss. Some of the biggest culprits causing plaque are foods rich in sugar and carbohydrates, including soda beverages, some juices, candy and many kinds of pasta, breads and cereals. Plaque also can attack fillings and other restorations in your mouth, which can lead to more costly treatment down the road. Plaque is the main cause of tooth decay. It can also cause your gums to become irritated, inflamed, and bleed. Over time, the plaque underneath your gums may cause periodontal disease, which can lead to bone loss and eventual tooth loss. Inside your teeth, decay can gradually destroy the inner layer, or dentin. It can also destroy the pulp, which contains blood vessels, nerves and other tissues, as well as the root. Periodontal disease is advanced gum disease. This serious condition occurs when the structures that support your teeth—the gums and bone—break down from the infection. Pain, hypersensitivity and bleeding are some of the signs of periodontal disease. Simple Preventative Measures […]
Latex Allergy
Naturally occurring latex has been linked in recent years to allergic reactions in people who use such products as latex gloves. The proteins in the latex, which can also become airborne, can cause problems in vulnerable people such as breathing problems and contact dermatitis. Some allergic reactions, including anaphylactic shock, have been more severe. Many health experts have rightly attributed the dramatic increase of allergic reactions to latex in the health care community to the increased use of gloves and other personal protection equipment in light of the AIDS epidemic. Latex is a pervasive substance in many household items—from toys and balloons to rubber bands and condoms. Latex allergies could cause the following symptoms: Dry skin Hives Low blood pressure Nausea Respiratory problems Tingling sensations People with high-risk factors for latex allergy include those who have undergone multiple surgical operations, have spina bifida, or are persistently exposed to latex products. If you are vulnerable to latex or have allergies related to it, please notify our office and, by all means, seek medical attention from your family physician.
Dry Mouth, Medication, and Heart Disease
Saliva is one of your body’s natural defenses against plaque because it acts to rinse your mouth of cavity-causing bacteria and other harmful materials. Dry mouth (also called Xerostomia) is a fairly common condition that is caused by diminished saliva production. People with medical conditions, such as an eating disorder or diabetes, are often plagued by dry mouth. Eating foods such as garlic, tobacco use, and some kinds of medications, including treatments such as cancer therapy can diminish the body’s production of saliva, leading to dry mouth. Other causes are related to aging (including rheumatoid arthritis), and compromised immune systems. Some of the less alarming results of dry mouth include bad breath. But dry mouth can lead to more serious problems, including burning tongue syndrome, a painful condition caused by lack of moisture on the tongue. If dry mouth isn’t readily apparent, you may experience other conditions that dry mouth can cause, including an overly-sensitive tongue, chronic thirst or even difficulty in speaking. If you don’t have a medical condition that causes it, dry mouth can be minimized by sipping water regularly, chewing sugarless gum and avoiding smoking. Of course, there is no substitute for regular checkups and good oral […]
Nutrition and Your Teeth
It has long been known that good nutrition and a well-balanced diet is one of the best defenses for your oral health. Providing your body with the right amounts of vitamins and minerals helps your teeth and gums—as well as your immune system—stay strong and ward off infection, decay and disease. Harmful acids and bacteria in your mouth are left behind from eating foods high in sugar and carbohydrates. These include carbonated beverages, some kinds of fruit juices, and many kinds of starch foods like pasta, bread and cereal. Children’s Nutrition and Teeth Good eating habits that begin in early childhood can go a long way to ensuring a lifetime of good oral health. Children should eat foods rich in calcium and other kinds of minerals, as well as a healthy balance of the essential food groups like vegetables, fruits, dairy products, poultry and meat. Fluoride supplements may be helpful if you live in a community without fluoridated water, but consult with our office first. (Be aware that sugars are even found in some kinds of condiments, as well as fruits and even milk.) Allowing your children to eat excessive amounts of junk food (starches and sugars)—including potato chips, cookies, […]
Seniors and Oral Health
More and more people are avoiding the need for dentures as they grow older, going against the notion that false teeth are a normal part of growing older. In fact, there’s usually no reason for you NOT to keep your teeth your entire life, providing you maintain a healthy balanced diet and practice good oral hygiene. Another desirable side effect of good oral hygiene: avoiding more serious problems such as hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and even stroke. Indeed, medical research is beginning to show that a healthy mouth equates to a healthy body and a longer life. Dexterity and Arthritis People who suffer from arthritis or other problems of dexterity may find it difficult and painful to practice good oral hygiene. Thankfully, industry has responded with ergonomically designed devices such as toothbrushes and floss holders that make it easier to grasp and control. You can also use items around the house to help you. Inserting the handle of your toothbrush into a small rubber ball, or extending the handle by attaching a small piece of plastic or Popsicle stick may also do the trick. Floss can also be tied into a tiny loop on either side, making it easier to […]
Women and Tooth Care
Women have special needs when it comes to their oral health. That’s because the physical changes they undergo through life—menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, breast-feeding and menopause—cause many changes in the body, some harmful to teeth and gums. Lesions and ulcers, dry sockets, as well as swollen gums, can sometimes occur during surges in a woman’s hormone levels. These periods would be a prime time to visit the dentist. Birth control pills have been shown to increase the risk of gingivitis, and hormone replacement therapy has been shown to cause bleeding and swollen gums. Gum disease can also present a higher risk for premature births. Some research has shown that women may be more likely to develop dry mouth, eating disorders, jaw problems such as temporomandibular joint disorders, and facial pain—all of which can be difficult from a physical and emotional standpoint. Taking care of your mouth with proper oral health care is essential, and can go a long way to helping you face the physical changes in your body over the years.
Prevention Tips for Children
Infants Infants should be seen by our office after the first six months of age, and at least by the child’s first birthday. By this time, the baby’s first teeth, or primary teeth, are beginning to erupt and it is a critical time to spot any problems before they become big concerns. Conditions like gum irritation and thumb-sucking could create problems later on. Babies who suck their thumbs may be setting the stage for malformed teeth and bite relationships. Another problem that can be spotted early is a condition called “baby bottle tooth decay,” which is caused by sugary substances in breast milk and some juices, which combine with saliva to form pools inside the baby’s mouth. If left untreated, this can lead to premature decay of your baby’s future primary teeth, which can later hamper the proper formation of permanent teeth. One of the best ways to avoid baby bottle tooth decay is to not allow your baby to nurse on a bottle while going to sleep. Avoid dipping pacifiers in sweet substances such as honey, because this only encourages early decay in the baby’s mouth. Encouraging your young child to drink from a cup as early as possible […]